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<StrategicPlan xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:stratml="urn:ISO:std:iso:17469:tech:xsd:stratml_core"><Name>ARL System of Action</Name><Description>A key component of ARL's Framework involves catalyzing action within the broader context -- or 
ecosystem -- of higher education. Ann Pendleton-Jullian articulated the concept of a System of Action. 
In her forthcoming book, Design Unbound: A New Terrain, Pendleton-Jullian and her co-author, John 
Seely Brown, describe a System of Action as "made up of interrelated components that affect the way 
people do things. These components are also interdependent. A change to one component affects the 
response of all the other components. And they are interactional, meaning that single actions or events 
can reverberate throughout the entire system." It may be easier to conceive of ARL's investments in the 
future as individual initiatives within discrete systems. However, each initiative affects different parts 
of the research library ecosystem in ways that are ultimately interrelated. Strategies to address the 
System of Action have a critical characteristic -- they scale. </Description><OtherInformation>Issues of scale are threaded throughout the initiatives proposed for initial attention and investment of 
ARL. Some initiatives, such as the SHared Access Research Ecosystem (SHARE), are already in play or 
in exploratory phases within other organizations. The domains for each initiative within the System of 
Action reflect areas for collective action as well as areas for individual institutional attention. ARL both 
catalyzes the collective response and enables the individual institutional response.
Five initiatives are proposed as a focus for the near future ... recognizing that over time new 
initiatives will be identified.</OtherInformation><StrategicPlanCore><Organization><Name>Association of Research Libraries</Name><Acronym>ARL</Acronym><Identifier>_e079d588-a5ea-4dc1-a10c-0551bce91419</Identifier><Description>ARL ROLES: 
* Inspire, introduce, catalyze.
* Broker, connect, mediate.
* Facilitate, scaffold, structure, support.
* Shape, design, influence, build.
* Manage, run, and/or spin-off.</Description><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Organization"><Name>Institute of Museum and Library Services</Name><Description>This work was made possible by grants from:
Institute of Museum and Library Services &amp;
Andrew W. Mellon Foundation</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Organization"><Name>Andrew W. Mellon Foundation</Name><Description/></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>John Seely Brown</Name><Description>The ST&amp;D process was framed by John Seely Brown's compelling articulation of the environment in which organizations exist today. Change is frequent, and previous strategies are no longer effective. 
He noted:
* The challenges we face are both fundamental and substantial.
* We have moved from an era of equilibrium to a new normal -- an era of constant disequilibrium.
* Our ways of working, ways of creating value, and ways of innovating must be reframed.</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Ann Pendleton-Jullian</Name><Description>Working with design consultant Ann Pendleton-Jullian, the ST&amp;D process incorporated content analysis of library and institutional strategic plans, 10 regional meetings attended by over 360 participants ... and five design studios to give shape to the vision and a draft System of Action, a new action-oriented framework for the organization. Ultimately the ST&amp;D Work Group molded the output of the process into a framework for the organization moving forward.</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Generic_Group"><Name>ARL ST&amp;D Work Group</Name><Description>Strategic Thinking and Design Work Group members included ARL member directors Susan Gibbons (Yale), Tom Hickerson (Calgary), James Hilton (Michigan), Anne Kenney (Cornell), Wendy Pradt Lougee (chair; Minnesota), Rick Luce (Oklahoma), Carol Mandel (New York), Jim Neal (Columbia), Susan Nutter (NCSU), and John Wilkin (Illinois at Urbana-Champaign); David Gift of Internet2; and ARL's executive director Elliott Shore and deputy executive director Sue Baughman.</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Sue Baughman</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>David Consiglio</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Lee Anne George</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Susan Gibbons</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>David Gift</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Kaylyn Groves</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Tom Hickerson</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>James Hilton</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Lori Jahnke</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Anne Kenney</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Wendy Pradt Lougee</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Rick Luce</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Carol Mandel</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Jim Neal</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Susan Nutter</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Ann Pendleton-Jullian</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Dawn Schmitz</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Elliott Shore</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>Elizabeth Waraksa</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Person"><Name>John Wilkin</Name><Description>Contributor to this report</Description></Stakeholder></Organization><Vision><Description>In 2033, the research library will have shifted from its role as a knowledge service provider within the university to become a collaborative partner within a rich and diverse learning and research ecosystem.</Description><Identifier>_2e05b2ee-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier></Vision><Mission><Description>To chart a fresh, expansive path forward for the Association of Research Libraries and its members. </Description><Identifier>_2e05b528-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier></Mission><Value><Name/><Description/></Value><Goal><Name>Collective Collections</Name><Description>Motivate the creation of platforms for ensuring that knowledge resources are accessible and sustained through federated networks.</Description><Identifier>_2e05b618-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>1</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation>ARL will motivate the creation of deep and wide platforms for ensuring that knowledge resources are accessible and sustained through federated networks of print, digital, data, and artifactual repositories, created and managed by collectives of institutions (e.g., HathiTrust) in North America and beyond. The SHARE initiative is a key part of this strategy, operating at the network level and unifying distributed resources. In all cases, the work of supporting the most effective access, retention, and preservation will take place through a collective investment that respects and supports local interests, while leveraging collective collections. ARL's work will not only seek to guide the creation of governance, shared protocols, best practices, trusted relationships, and financial models, but will in some cases extend to convening parties to pursue the creation of new entities that conduct work in this space.</OtherInformation><Objective><Name/><Description/><Identifier>_2e05b6ea-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator/><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective></Goal><Goal><Name>Scholarly Dissemination Engine</Name><Description>Mobilize efforts to achieve collaborative infrastructure and financial models for publishing.</Description><Identifier>_2e05b7da-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>2</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Generic_Group"><Name>ARL Libraries</Name><Description/></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Generic_Group"><Name>Research Institutions</Name><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation>In order to promote wide-reaching and sustainable publication of research and scholarship, ARL libraries will mobilize efforts to achieve collaborative infrastructure and financial models for publishing. These efforts will ensure that the publications produced retain and enhance rigor and quality, embed a culture of rights sympathetic to the scholarly enterprise, and use financial models that are sustainable. These publishing efforts will focus on the widespread and critical dissemination of scholarship as a permanent record of research institutions.</OtherInformation><Objective><Name/><Description/><Identifier>_2e05b8ac-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator/><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective></Goal><Goal><Name>Libraries that Learn</Name><Description>Incubate coalitions of libraries that make decisions through evidence-based investments.</Description><Identifier>_2e05b992-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>3</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Generic_Group"><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation>ARL-organized enterprises will incubate the design, funding, and building of coalitions of libraries that make decisions through evidence-based investments enabling the creation of new concepts, theories, and operational designs in support of research and learning environments. These projects will seek to employ integrated analytical strategies that will mine data for guidance in transforming those environments.</OtherInformation><Objective><Name/><Description/><Identifier>_2e05ba82-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator/><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective></Goal><Goal><Name>ARL Academy</Name><Description>Foster the development of an agile, diverse workforce and the inspiring leadership necessary to meet present and future challenges.</Description><Identifier>_2e05bb5e-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>4</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Organization"><Name>ARL Academy</Name><Description/></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Generic_Group"><Name>Academic Librarians</Name><Description/></Stakeholder><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Generic_Group"><Name>Academic Faculty</Name><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation>ARL will foster the development of an agile, diverse workforce and the inspiring leadership necessary to meet present and future challenges. Requisite expertise and skills will come from new as well as traditional domains, stimulating opportunity and challenging existing research library culture.  Coordinated action within ARL will continue to focus on critically important diversity initiatives and leadership programs. To ensure the development of the talent and expertise necessary for future success, ARL will seek partners in establishing a formal, potentially credentialed curriculum for library professionals and for those new to libraries. ARL could further explore partnerships to develop agile research nodes or centers of excellence that would engage leading academic librarians and faculty to take on research and develop projects.</OtherInformation><Objective><Name/><Description/><Identifier>_2e05bc3a-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator/><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective></Goal><Goal><Name>Innovation Lab</Name><Description>Develop an incubator for new ideas and the seeds of change.</Description><Identifier>_2e05bd20-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>5</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Generic_Group"><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation>ARL will develop an Innovation Lab, an incubator for new ideas and the seeds of change. A fluid, multi-institutional enterprise, the Innovation Lab will take the form of coordinated, collective activity that supports principled opportunism regarding new developments. ARL, through its coordinating role, may secure new capital and use investment to spur innovation. The partnering institutions will seek ways to organize their collective capital, funding projects that, when collected and curated, are greater than the sum of their parts. Strategies for the Innovation Lab may include: events addressing cutting-edge questions and technology; documenting best practices, advising institutions with regard to projects; supporting impromptu innovation labs and experiments; gathering, holding, and disbursing funding for new ventures in publishing and archiving; and scouting to keep abreast of new innovation or best practices. This effort will create a culture of innovation, learning from partial successes and failures as necessary in establishing a new era of creative R&amp;D in research libraries.</OtherInformation><Objective><Name>Events</Name><Description>Conduct events addressing cutting-edge questions and technology</Description><Identifier>_2e05be06-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>5.1</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective><Objective><Name>Best Practices</Name><Description>Document best practices</Description><Identifier>_2e05beec-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>5.2</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective><Objective><Name>Projects</Name><Description>Advise institutions with regard to projects</Description><Identifier>_2e05bfe6-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>5.3</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective><Objective><Name>Labs &amp; Experiments</Name><Description>Support impromptu innovation labs and experiments</Description><Identifier>_2e05c0cc-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>5.4</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective><Objective><Name>Funding</Name><Description>Gathering, hold, and disburse funding for new ventures in publishing and archiving</Description><Identifier>_2e05c1b2-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>5.5</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective><Objective><Name>Scouting</Name><Description>Scout to keep abreast of new innovation or best practices.</Description><Identifier>_2e05c2b6-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>5.6</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective></Goal><Goal><Name>Initiatives</Name><Description>Engage ARL members and other experts in developing the System of Action initiatives through an iterative process.</Description><Identifier>_2e05c3b0-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>6</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType="Generic_Group"><Name>ARL Members</Name><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation>Advancing the System of Action -- 
The System of Action initiatives will be developed through an iterative process that engages members and other experts. Each initiative working group will engage in the following steps to create an implementation plan:</OtherInformation><Objective><Name>Design Team</Name><Description>Identify a design team that includes those invested in working to conceptualize a prototype, key experts in critical areas, and creative/imaginative individuals who will combine vision and pragmatism.</Description><Identifier>_2e05c496-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>6.1</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective><Objective><Name>Brief</Name><Description>Create a provisional "brief," a document containing the guidelines, conditions, and constraints that contextualize the design process.</Description><Identifier>_2e05c59a-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>6.2</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective><Objective><Name>Precedents</Name><Description>Identify precedents of similar and analogous entities, including analysis of similarities/differences, successes/problems, and innovations.</Description><Identifier>_2e05c694-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>6.3</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective><Objective><Name>Revision</Name><Description>Revise the brief.</Description><Identifier>_2e05c798-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>6.4</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective><Objective><Name>Workshops &amp; Critiques</Name><Description>Design workshops and critiques.</Description><Identifier>_2e05c8e2-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>6.5</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation>Design processes must incorporate considerations of who will lead a prototyping, as well as institutional support, funding costs and avenues, and implementation and operations plans.</OtherInformation></Objective><Objective><Name>Funding &amp; Staff</Name><Description>Secure funding and designate staffing.</Description><Identifier>_2e05c9dc-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>6.6</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective><Objective><Name>Accountability &amp; Review</Name><Description>Outline a review and accountability process.</Description><Identifier>_2e05cacc-4c61-11e5-9282-552de89d703b</Identifier><SequenceIndicator>6.7</SequenceIndicator><Stakeholder StakeholderTypeType=""><Name/><Description/></Stakeholder><OtherInformation/></Objective></Goal></StrategicPlanCore><AdministrativeInformation><StartDate>2014-08-31</StartDate><PublicationDate>2015-08-26</PublicationDate><Source>http://www.arl.org/storage/documents/publications/strategic-thinking-design-full-report-aug2014.pdf</Source><Submitter><GivenName>Owen</GivenName><Surname>Ambur</Surname><PhoneNumber/><EmailAddress>Owen.Ambur@verizon.net</EmailAddress></Submitter></AdministrativeInformation></StrategicPlan>